Top 15 when are italics used

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English has a lot of grammatical rules to keep in mind. From the usage of commas to capitalization, knowing how to write properly is an important skill to hone for those in school and beyond. Whether you are writing research papers or formal letters, you’ll come across instances of italicization. Knowing when to italicize is an important skill to master.

Let’s take a look at how italics came to exist and when to italicize. With this guide, you’ll soon be an italics pro!

Laptop keyboard and typewriter keyboard Photo by Glenn Carstens-Peters on Unsplash

The History Behind Italics

Italics is when a typeface is slanted to the right. Like this!

Italics are used to distinguish words from other parts of the text and draw attention. Like underlining, it can create emphasis; therefore, you wouldn’t want to both underline and italicize the same word. Yet, underlining and italicizing may often be used interchangeably.

Underlining was the precursor to italicizing. Once word processors and printers became more sophisticated to handle italics, it has become a popular alternative to underlining.

When To Italicize

With this being said, using italics isn’t always a choice of personal preference. There are rules and guidelines to follow to know when to italicize. Let’s take a look at some of the rules!

7 Rules For Italics

1. Emphasis

Want a word or phrase to stand out in a block of text? Try writing in italics. Example: I went to grab pizza with friends today. It was so delicious that I ate an entire pie. (Notice how you read the word “so” with more emphasis than the rest of the words in that statement).

2. Titles Of Work

The titles of works should be italicized (or underlined). Examples include:

  • Books – The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
  • Newspapers – The Los Angeles Times
  • Movies – The Dark Knight
  • Magazines – People
  • Plays – A Streetcar Named Desire
  • Works of Art – Frida Kahlo’s The Two Fridas
  • TV/radio programs – Friends
  • CDs/albums – Drake’s Views

3. Articles

Based on the above, you may be questioning, “Are articles italicized?” Articles are shorter forms of work. As such, they are put into quotation marks rather than italicized. For example, you could write something like: In his article “A Mystery Explained” for The New York Times, the author exposed the details of the crime.

4. Foreign Words

If you’re writing in one language but you want to introduce a word in another language, you may consider italicizing it. For example, “The word for war in Spanish is guerra.”

5. Names Of Trains, Ships, Spaceships

Words that are names of transportation vehicles (with the exception of cars) are italicized. For example, the space shuttle Challenger is in italics.

6. Words As Reproduced Sounds

If you want to write out the way something sounds, then you can leverage italics. To depict, “The bees went bzzz in my ear.” This doesn’t mean that you would write verbs that are sounds in italics. (i.e., “There was a loud thud.”)

7. Words As Words

When you are writing a word to use it as a word for reference, then you can put it in italics. For example, “He defined close in context of the situation as being within 6 feet of each other.”

Open books with text Photo by Patrick Tomasso on Unsplash

Examples For When To Use Italics

There are various writing formats that have slightly different rules. When you’re writing a scholarly paper, you may be advised to write in MLA format or APA format.

The MLA format may allow for interchangeability between italics and underlines. In the APA format, these are some examples of when to use and when not to use italics — and they aren’t always in line with the examples above. In APA format, for example, you should not use italics just for emphasis.

So before writing any scholarly paper, it’s useful to double check the rules for italics according to the specific guidelines.

Use Italics

  • First introduction to a new term – i.e., “Communism is defined as, ‘ a form of government…’”
  • Titles of book and web pages – i.e., “Eleven Rings by Phil Jackson”
  • English letters used as math symbols – i.e., “Solve for the variable x.”
  • Anchors of scale – i.e., “Rate your experience on a scale of 1 (extremely dissatisfied) to 10 (extremely satisfied)”
  • First use of words in a different language – i.e., “She was the crème de la crème.”

Do Not Use Italics

  • For the title of book series – i.e., “the Dan Brown series”
  • Punctuation around italics – i.e., “(extremely dissatisfied)”
  • Words from foreign languages that are in the dictionary of the language you are writing – i.e., “per se”

Things To Remember

This list of rules and exceptions can feel overwhelming. And there’s still more to learn and remember on top of the points above! Keep in mind:

  • Don’t italicize the titles of songs, chapters in books, or poems. Instead, use quotations. For example, you could write: On the Drake album Views, I really like the song “Fire & Desire.”
  • Don’t italicize religious texts – i.e., the Torah or the Koran. Instead, these are capitalized.
  • Don’t underline and italicize together like this. (That sure is painful to read!)

Although there is a lot to remember when it comes to what to italicize, the good news is that you can always research whether or not something should be italicized online or refer back to this list!

Italics Or Not? That Is The Question

As a student, it’s important to fine tune your grammar skills now so that when you graduate and enter the workforce, you can produce exemplary work every time!

As mentioned, when writing research papers or any other academic paper, your professor will share what standards they want you to abide by. Whether it’s MLA or APA formats, you can look up the rules for when to italicize before and during the writing process.

Then, when you edit, be sure to check all your usages of underlines, italics, and quotation marks to ensure they are implemented correctly!

Top 15 when are italics used edit by Top Q&A

When to Use Italics in Your Writing

  • Author: proofed.com
  • Published Date: 05/03/2022
  • Review: 4.65 (402 vote)
  • Summary: Like bold fonts or underlining, italics are often used for emphasis. This means we can use italics to stress or draw attention to a …
  • Matching search results: Generally, italics are the standard form of emphasis in academic writing. This is because they look more formal than bold formatting. However, always check your style guide if your university or employer has one, since some organizations have …

Definition, Usage, and Examples of Italics – ThoughtCo

  • Author: thoughtco.com
  • Published Date: 04/26/2022
  • Review: 4.49 (538 vote)
  • Summary: Apart from the uses cited below for titles and naming conventions, italics are used to give emphasis to words and phrases in a sentence.
  • Matching search results: Generally, italics are the standard form of emphasis in academic writing. This is because they look more formal than bold formatting. However, always check your style guide if your university or employer has one, since some organizations have …

When to Use Italics – Writing Commons

  • Author: writingcommons.org
  • Published Date: 08/28/2022
  • Review: 4.31 (285 vote)
  • Summary: A slanting font style called italics is used when writers wish to emphasize, or give special significance to, a word or words.
  • Matching search results: Generally, italics are the standard form of emphasis in academic writing. This is because they look more formal than bold formatting. However, always check your style guide if your university or employer has one, since some organizations have …

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Using Italics for Technical (or Key) Terms – APA Style 6th Edition Blog

  • Author: blog.apastyle.org
  • Published Date: 03/26/2022
  • Review: 4.08 (549 vote)
  • Summary: In creative writing, italics are commonly used to emphasize a particular word, simulating the emphasis you would give a word if you read the …
  • Matching search results: But, let’s say you are instead writing for a journal about childhood development. Because this audience has a different expertise, you may think they are less familiar with the concept of conditioned taste aversion. In that context, you might …

5 Fast Facts about Italics – Editing Exchange – Editex

  • Author: editex.com
  • Published Date: 02/14/2022
  • Review: 3.82 (579 vote)
  • Summary: Italics can be used to emphasise a word. For example, ‘The assessment was made before the interviews’. However, if you overuse italics, they …
  • Matching search results: But, let’s say you are instead writing for a journal about childhood development. Because this audience has a different expertise, you may think they are less familiar with the concept of conditioned taste aversion. In that context, you might …

Using Italics To Add Emphasis To Your Writing

  • Author: thesaurus.com
  • Published Date: 01/03/2022
  • Review: 3.66 (350 vote)
  • Summary: Italics are typically used to show emphasis (For example: “I don’t care what he thinks. I do what I want!”) or to indicate titles of …
  • Matching search results: Italics are important when writing titles of works. In most cases, you should italicize the titles of complete works, like books: The Great Gatsby, Beloved, and The Catcher in the Rye. You would also italicize the names of feature-length films, like …

When to Use Italics for Non-English Words

  • Author: knowadays.com
  • Published Date: 02/07/2022
  • Review: 3.53 (265 vote)
  • Summary: But what are the rules about italicizing foreign words in English writing? … This is common when referring to technical terms used by …
  • Matching search results: Here, the German word “Dasein” could have been translated to English as “being.” But the author has preserved the original term because it has a technical use in Heidegger’s work. And to show that this term is borrowed from another language, it is …

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Italics – when to use them

  • Author: writingservices.eu
  • Published Date: 03/30/2022
  • Review: 3.23 (333 vote)
  • Summary: Because the bold version of a font makes text stand out strongly, it needs to be used for highlighting important words, phrases and sections. Thus headlines, …
  • Matching search results: Reprint and distribution rights: You may print and distribute this article as long as you print the entire article and do not edit it in any way, and include the copyright statement, the about-the-writer information and all website addresses. You …

Italics and Underlining: Titles of Works

  • Author: grammarly.com
  • Published Date: 09/12/2022
  • Review: 3.19 (456 vote)
  • Summary: Italics and underlining are used to emphasize titles of books, poems, short stories, and articles. This guide will show you how to use these …
  • Matching search results: There was a time when we didn’t have extensive formatting options for typed documents. Today, writers use underlining, italics, bold text, and quotation marks to emphasize certain words. The words that often get emphasized are names of ships or …

The Rules for Italics | Mechanics – The Nature of Writing

  • Author: natureofwriting.com
  • Published Date: 09/11/2022
  • Review: 2.91 (175 vote)
  • Summary: Italics add emphasis to a word or phrase. They are also used for certain titles. In the past, underlining was often used instead of italics. However, these days …
  • Matching search results: There was a time when we didn’t have extensive formatting options for typed documents. Today, writers use underlining, italics, bold text, and quotation marks to emphasize certain words. The words that often get emphasized are names of ships or …

Italics – Other APA Guidelines – Academic Guides at Walden University

  • Author: academicguides.waldenu.edu
  • Published Date: 04/04/2022
  • Review: 2.84 (113 vote)
  • Summary: You can find them in APA 7, Section 6.22. As a general rule, use italics sparingly. According to the manual, italics are appropriate for: titles of books, …
  • Matching search results: There was a time when we didn’t have extensive formatting options for typed documents. Today, writers use underlining, italics, bold text, and quotation marks to emphasize certain words. The words that often get emphasized are names of ships or …

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Writing academically: Italics – LibGuides – University of Hull

  • Author: libguides.hull.ac.uk
  • Published Date: 01/20/2022
  • Review: 2.67 (147 vote)
  • Summary: Italicising text that is already in italics. Italics are used in the following circumstances in academic work: Titles. formal …
  • Matching search results: There was a time when we didn’t have extensive formatting options for typed documents. Today, writers use underlining, italics, bold text, and quotation marks to emphasize certain words. The words that often get emphasized are names of ships or …

Using Italics and Underlining – Guide to Grammar and Writing

  • Author: guidetogrammar.org
  • Published Date: 08/15/2022
  • Review: 2.51 (162 vote)
  • Summary: (Notice that the apostrophe-s, used to create the plural of the word-as-word and, is not italicized. See the section on Plurals for additional help.) …
  • Matching search results: We use italics (characters set in type that slants to the right) and underlining to distinguish certain words from others within the text. These typographical devices mean the same thing; therefore, it would be unusual to use both within the same …

Use of italics – APA Style – American Psychological Association

  • Author: apastyle.apa.org
  • Published Date: 11/13/2022
  • Review: 2.55 (57 vote)
  • Summary: When to use italics, when to avoid italics, how to use italics for emphasis, and when … English letters used as statistical symbols or algebraic variables.
  • Matching search results: We use italics (characters set in type that slants to the right) and underlining to distinguish certain words from others within the text. These typographical devices mean the same thing; therefore, it would be unusual to use both within the same …

Dear Editor | When Can I Use Italics in Fiction?

  • Author: christianediting.co.nz
  • Published Date: 02/17/2022
  • Review: 2.38 (200 vote)
  • Summary: With the Mac and Word came bold and italic, different font sizes, … Our chosen style guide recommends italics are used in this situation, …
  • Matching search results: If a character is praying inside their head (i.e. rather than praying aloud), then it’s better to use italics. In this case, italics clarifies that the character is praying. If the prayer were set in normal type, it might look as though they were …

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